Foods High in Phosphorus: Top 30 per 100 g & per Serving
Per 100 g, the foods highest in phosphorus are Pumpkin and squash seed kernels (dried) (1,233 mg, 99% DV), Chia seeds (dried) (860 mg, 69% DV) and Sesame butter (tahini, type of kernels unspecified) (790 mg, 63% DV). Per typical serving, Oats gives the most: 1 cup (156 g) has 816 mg (65% DV). 103 of the 372 foods ranked are a good source (10% DV or more) in a typical serving; 35 reach 20% DV, the FDA bar for “high in”.
Highest in phosphorus per 100 g
30 of 372 ranked foods, most phosphorus first. % = share of the FDA Daily Value. n/r = not reported.
| Rank | Food | Per 100 g | Typical portion | Per portion | Per 200 kcal |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pumpkin and squash seed kernels (dried)Nuts and Seeds | 1,233 mg99% DV | 1 oz28 g | 350 mg28% DV | 441 mg |
| 2 | Chia seeds (dried)Nuts and Seeds | 860 mg69% DV | 1 oz28 g | 244 mg20% DV | 354 mg |
| 3 | Sesame butter (tahini, type of kernels unspecified)Nuts and Seeds | 790 mg63% DV | 1 tbsp15 g | 119 mg9% DV | 267 mg |
| 4 | Sesame butter (tahini, from raw and stone ground kernels)Nuts and Seeds | 752 mg60% DV | 1 oz28 g | 213 mg17% DV | 264 mg |
| 5 | Parmesan cheese (shredded)Dairy Foods | 735 mg59% DV | 1 tbsp5 g | 37 mg3% DV | 354 mg |
| 6 | Oat bran (raw)Grains | 734 mg59% DV | 1 cup94 g | 690 mg55% DV | 597 mg |
| 7 | Parmesan cheese topping (fat free)Dairy Foods | 700 mg56% DV | 1 tablespoon5 g | 35 mg3% DV | 378 mg |
| 8 | Sunflower seed butter (without salt)Nuts and Seeds | 666 mg53% DV | 1 oz28 g | 189 mg15% DV | 216 mg |
| 9 | Sunflower seed kernels (dried)Nuts and Seeds | 660 mg53% DV | 1 cup46 g | 304 mg24% DV | 226 mg |
| 10 | Sesame butter (paste)Nuts and Seeds | 659 mg53% DV | 1 tbsp16 g | 105 mg8% DV | 225 mg |
| 11 | FlaxseedNuts and Seeds | 642 mg51% DV | 1 tbsp10 g | 66 mg5% DV | 240 mg |
| 12 | Cashew nuts (raw)Nuts and Seeds | 593 mg47% DV | 1 oz28 g | 168 mg13% DV | 214 mg |
| 13 | Edam cheeseDairy Foods | 536 mg43% DV | 1 oz28 g | 152 mg12% DV | 300 mg |
| 14 | OatsGrains | 523 mg42% DV | 1 cup156 g | 816 mg65% DV | 269 mg |
| 15 | Pistachio nuts (raw)Nuts and Seeds | 490 mg39% DV | 1 oz28 g | 139 mg11% DV | 175 mg |
| 16 | AlmondsNuts and Seeds | 481 mg38% DV | 1 oz28 g | 136 mg11% DV | 166 mg |
| 17 | Cheddar cheese (sharp, sliced)Dairy Foods | 460 mg37% DV | 1 slice19 g | 87 mg7% DV | 224 mg |
| 18 | Cheddar cheeseDairy Foods | 455 mg36% DV | 1 cubic inch17 g | 77 mg6% DV | 226 mg |
| 19 | Peanut butter with omega-3 (creamy)Legumes | 426 mg34% DV | 1 tbsp16 g | 68 mg5% DV | 140 mg |
| 20 | Egg (yolk, raw, frozen, salted, pasteurized)Dairy Foods | 414 mg33% DV | 1 oz28 g | 117 mg9% DV | 301 mg |
| 21 | Egg yolk (raw)Dairy Foods | 390 mg31% DV | 1 large17 g | 66 mg5% DV | 242 mg |
| 22 | Blue cheeseDairy Foods | 387 mg31% DV | 1 cubic inch17 g | 66 mg5% DV | 219 mg |
| 23 | Peanuts (virginia, raw)Legumes | 380 mg30% DV | 1 oz28 g | 108 mg9% DV | 135 mg |
| 24 | Peanuts (raw)Legumes | 376 mg30% DV | 1 oz28 g | 107 mg9% DV | 133 mg |
| 25 | Peanut butter (smooth, reduced fat)Legumes | 369 mg30% DV | 2 tablespoon36 g | 133 mg11% DV | 142 mg |
| 26 | Pigeon peas (mature seeds, raw)Legumes | 367 mg29% DV | 1 cup205 g | 752 mg60% DV | 214 mg |
| 27 | Popcorn (air-popped)Snacks | 358 mg29% DV | 1 oz28 g | 101 mg8% DV | 185 mg |
| 28 | Sun-dried tomatoesVegetables | 356 mg28% DV | 1 cup54 g | 192 mg15% DV | 276 mg |
| 29 | Mozzarella cheese (whole milk)Dairy Foods | 354 mg28% DV | 6 slices170 g | 602 mg48% DV | 237 mg |
| 30 | Walnuts (English)Nuts and Seeds | 346 mg28% DV | 1 oz28 g | 98 mg8% DV | 106 mg |
Most phosphorus per typical serving
The same foods ranked by what one typical USDA portion gives, which is what you eat.
| Rank | Food | Per 100 g | Typical portion | Per portion | Per 200 kcal |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | OatsGrains | 523 mg42% DV | 1 cup156 g | 816 mg65% DV | 269 mg |
| 2 | Pigeon peas (mature seeds, raw)Legumes | 367 mg29% DV | 1 cup205 g | 752 mg60% DV | 214 mg |
| 3 | Oat bran (raw)Grains | 734 mg59% DV | 1 cup94 g | 690 mg55% DV | 597 mg |
| 4 | Chicken (meat and skin, raw)Meats | 147 mg12% DV | 1/2 chicken460 g | 676 mg54% DV | 137 mg |
| 5 | Mozzarella cheese (whole milk)Dairy Foods | 354 mg28% DV | 6 slices170 g | 602 mg48% DV | 237 mg |
| 6 | Chicken (meat only, raw)Meats | 173 mg14% DV | 1/2 chicken329 g | 569 mg46% DV | 291 mg |
| 7 | Lentils (raw)Legumes | 281 mg22% DV | 1 cup192 g | 540 mg43% DV | 160 mg |
| 8 | Barley (hulled)Grains | 264 mg21% DV | 1 cup184 g | 486 mg39% DV | 149 mg |
| 9 | Tuna (white, canned in oil, without salt, drained solids)Fish and Seafood | 267 mg21% DV | 1 can178 g | 475 mg38% DV | 287 mg |
| 10 | Coconut meat (raw)Nuts and Seeds | 113 mg9% DV | 1 medium397 g | 449 mg36% DV | 64 mg |
| 11 | Barley (pearled, raw)Grains | 221 mg18% DV | 1 cup200 g | 442 mg35% DV | 126 mg |
| 12 | Salmon (Atlantic, wild, cooked, dry heat)Fish and Seafood | 256 mg20% DV | 1/2 fillet154 g | 394 mg32% DV | 281 mg |
| 13 | Salmon (pink, cooked, dry heat)Fish and Seafood | 313 mg25% DV | 1/2 fillet124 g | 388 mg31% DV | 409 mg |
| 14 | Tuna (white, canned in water, without salt, drained solids)Fish and Seafood | 217 mg17% DV | 1 can172 g | 373 mg30% DV | 339 mg |
| 15 | Lentils (mature seeds, cooked, boiled, without salt)Legumes | 180 mg14% DV | 1 cup198 g | 356 mg29% DV | 310 mg |
Most phosphorus per 200 kcal
Nutrient density: phosphorus for the same 200 calories of each food.
| Rank | Food | Per 100 g | Typical portion | Per portion | Per 200 kcal |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Morel mushrooms (raw)Vegetables | 194 mg16% DV | 1 cup66 g | 128 mg10% DV | 1,252 mg |
| 2 | Pumpkin leaves (raw)Vegetables | 104 mg8% DV | 1 cup39 g | 41 mg3% DV | 1,095 mg |
| 3 | Portabella mushrooms (raw)Vegetables | 108 mg9% DV | 1 cup diced86 g | 93 mg7% DV | 982 mg |
| 4 | White mushrooms (raw)Vegetables | 86 mg7% DV | 1 medium18 g | 15 mg1% DV | 782 mg |
| 5 | Oyster mushrooms (raw)Vegetables | 120 mg10% DV | 1 large148 g | 178 mg14% DV | 727 mg |
| 6 | Balsam-pear (leafy tips, raw)Vegetables | 99 mg8% DV | 1 leaf4 g | 4 mg<1% DV | 660 mg |
| 7 | Shiitake mushrooms (raw)Vegetables | 112 mg9% DV | 1 piece whole19 g | 21 mg2% DV | 659 mg |
| 8 | Oat bran (raw)Grains | 734 mg59% DV | 1 cup94 g | 690 mg55% DV | 597 mg |
| 9 | Oat bran (cooked)Grains | 119 mg10% DV | 1 cup219 g | 261 mg21% DV | 595 mg |
| 10 | Nonfat milk (fluid, without added vitamin A and vitamin D)Dairy Foods | 101 mg8% DV | 1 cup245 g | 247 mg20% DV | 577 mg |
| 11 | Bok choy (pak-choi, raw)Vegetables | 37 mg3% DV | 1 cup70 g | 26 mg2% DV | 569 mg |
| 12 | Enoki mushrooms (raw)Vegetables | 105 mg8% DV | 1 cup whole64 g | 67 mg5% DV | 568 mg |
| 13 | Radish seeds (sprouted, raw)Vegetables | 113 mg9% DV | 1 cup38 g | 43 mg3% DV | 526 mg |
| 14 | Tuna (yellowfin, fresh, cooked, dry heat)Fish and Seafood | 333 mg27% DV | 3 oz85 g | 283 mg23% DV | 512 mg |
| 15 | Butterhead lettuce (raw)Vegetables | 33 mg3% DV | 1 head163 g | 54 mg4% DV | 508 mg |
Best by food group
The top three of each group per 100 g (rank within the group).
Fruits
- 1. Golden raisins (seedless): 101 mg
- 2. Dark raisins (seedless): 98 mg
- 3. Seeded raisins: 75 mg
Vegetables
- 1. Sun-dried tomatoes: 356 mg
- 2. Morel mushrooms (raw): 194 mg
- 3. Lentils (sprouted, raw): 173 mg
Legumes
- 1. Peanut butter with omega-3 (creamy): 426 mg
- 2. Peanuts (virginia, raw): 380 mg
- 3. Peanuts (raw): 376 mg
Nuts and Seeds
- 1. Pumpkin and squash seed kernels (dried): 1,233 mg
- 2. Chia seeds (dried): 860 mg
- 3. Sesame butter (tahini, type of kernels unspecified): 790 mg
Grains
- 1. Oat bran (raw): 734 mg
- 2. Oats: 523 mg
- 3. Sweet rolls (cinnamon, refrigerated dough with frosting): 321 mg
Dairy Foods
- 1. Parmesan cheese (shredded): 735 mg
- 2. Parmesan cheese topping (fat free): 700 mg
- 3. Edam cheese: 536 mg
Meats
- 1. Turkey liver (raw): 279 mg
- 2. Pork loin (tenderloin, separable lean only, raw): 247 mg
- 3. Chicken thigh (meat only, cooked, roasted): 230 mg
Fish and Seafood
- 1. Tuna (yellowfin, fresh, cooked, dry heat): 333 mg
- 2. Salmon (pink, cooked, dry heat): 313 mg
- 3. Tuna (white, canned in oil, without salt, drained solids): 267 mg
Plant-based (vegan) sources
Fruit, vegetables, legumes, nuts and seeds, grains and oils with no animal ingredient, ranked among themselves per 100 g.
| Rank | Food | Per 100 g | Typical portion | Per portion | Per 200 kcal |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pumpkin and squash seed kernels (dried)Nuts and Seeds | 1,233 mg99% DV | 1 oz28 g | 350 mg28% DV | 441 mg |
| 2 | Chia seeds (dried)Nuts and Seeds | 860 mg69% DV | 1 oz28 g | 244 mg20% DV | 354 mg |
| 3 | Oat bran (raw)Grains | 734 mg59% DV | 1 cup94 g | 690 mg55% DV | 597 mg |
| 4 | Sunflower seed kernels (dried)Nuts and Seeds | 660 mg53% DV | 1 cup46 g | 304 mg24% DV | 226 mg |
| 5 | FlaxseedNuts and Seeds | 642 mg51% DV | 1 tbsp10 g | 66 mg5% DV | 240 mg |
| 6 | Cashew nuts (raw)Nuts and Seeds | 593 mg47% DV | 1 oz28 g | 168 mg13% DV | 214 mg |
| 7 | OatsGrains | 523 mg42% DV | 1 cup156 g | 816 mg65% DV | 269 mg |
| 8 | Pistachio nuts (raw)Nuts and Seeds | 490 mg39% DV | 1 oz28 g | 139 mg11% DV | 175 mg |
| 9 | AlmondsNuts and Seeds | 481 mg38% DV | 1 oz28 g | 136 mg11% DV | 166 mg |
| 10 | Peanuts (virginia, raw)Legumes | 380 mg30% DV | 1 oz28 g | 108 mg9% DV | 135 mg |
Concentrated forms (not ranked)
Flours, powders, concentrates, sugars and fortified foods with phosphorus, listed by value per 100 g but left out of the rankings above.
| Food | Per 100 g | Typical portion | Per portion | Per 200 kcal |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rice bran (crude)Grains | 1,677 mg134% DV | 1 cup118 g | 1,979 mg158% DV | 1,061 mg |
| Milk (buttermilk, dried)Dairy Foods | 933 mg75% DV | 1 cup120 g | 1,120 mg90% DV | 482 mg |
| Milk (dry, whole, without added vitamin D)Dairy Foods | 776 mg62% DV | 1 cup128 g | 993 mg79% DV | 313 mg |
| Peanut flour (low fat)Legumes | 508 mg41% DV | 1 oz28 g | 144 mg12% DV | 237 mg |
| Tofu (dried-frozen koyadofu)Legumes | 483 mg39% DV | 1 piece17 g | 82 mg7% DV | 203 mg |
| Oat flour (partially debranned)Grains | 452 mg36% DV | 1 cup104 g | 470 mg38% DV | 224 mg |
| Oats (instant, fortified, plain, dry)Grains | 423 mg34% DV | 1 packet28 g | 118 mg9% DV | 234 mg |
| Carrot (dehydrated)Vegetables | 346 mg28% DV | 1 cup74 g | 256 mg20% DV | 203 mg |
| Rice flour (brown)Grains | 337 mg27% DV | 1 cup158 g | 532 mg43% DV | 186 mg |
| Barley malt flourGrains | 303 mg24% DV | 1 cup162 g | 491 mg39% DV | 168 mg |
Which foods are ranked
- The 378 foods on CalorieExplorer with a reported phosphorus value. They are generic USDA FoodData Central rows (Foundation Foods and SR Legacy) with a plain name: no branded products, restaurant items, survey mixed dishes, baby foods or regional specialty rows.
- Only foods with more than 0 mg are ranked (372 foods); a food with no reported value is left out, never counted as 0.
- Flours, crude brans, powders and dehydrated foods, juice concentrates, mixes, sugars and fortified foods are not ranked: per 100 g they beat every food eaten as is. They are listed separately below.
- Ties share a rank: foods with the same value per 100 g get the same number, and the next number is skipped.
- Typical portion = USDA's own serving weight for that food (a medium fruit, 1 cup, 1 oz…), as on its food page. Per 200 kcal shows how much you get for the same calories; foods under 5 kcal per 100 g are not ranked that way (–).
- % DV = share of the FDA Daily Value for phosphorus, 1,250 mg a day for adults and children 4 and older.
- FDA lets a label call a food “high in” a nutrient when one reference serving gives 20% of the Daily Value or more, and a “good source” at 10–19% (21 CFR 101.54). We apply it to the typical USDA portion, which is not always the label's reference amount.
Source: U.S. Department of Agriculture, FoodData Central (Foundation Foods 2026-04-30; SR Legacy 2018-04). Values per 100 g as published in each food's record, at FDC's precision; serving weights from the same records, retrieved 2026-10-13. Each food page names its FDC ID.
% Daily Value: FDA Daily Values (2016 Nutrition Facts label rule, 21 CFR 101.9), adults and children 4+. How we calculate.
Last updated . Values are averages for the food as described; brands, varieties and cooking change them. Not medical advice.