Foods High in Phosphorus: Top 30 per 100 g & per Serving

Per 100 g, the foods highest in phosphorus are Pumpkin and squash seed kernels (dried) (1,233 mg, 99% DV), Chia seeds (dried) (860 mg, 69% DV) and Sesame butter (tahini, type of kernels unspecified) (790 mg, 63% DV). Per typical serving, Oats gives the most: 1 cup (156 g) has 816 mg (65% DV). 103 of the 372 foods ranked are a good source (10% DV or more) in a typical serving; 35 reach 20% DV, the FDA bar for “high in”.

Highest in phosphorus per 100 g

30 of 372 ranked foods, most phosphorus first. % = share of the FDA Daily Value. n/r = not reported.

Foods High in Phosphorus: Top 30 per 100 g & per Serving: ranked per 100 g
RankFoodPer 100 gTypical portionPer portionPer 200 kcal
1Pumpkin and squash seed kernels (dried)Nuts and Seeds1,233 mg99% DV1 oz28 g350 mg28% DV441 mg
2Chia seeds (dried)Nuts and Seeds860 mg69% DV1 oz28 g244 mg20% DV354 mg
3Sesame butter (tahini, type of kernels unspecified)Nuts and Seeds790 mg63% DV1 tbsp15 g119 mg9% DV267 mg
4Sesame butter (tahini, from raw and stone ground kernels)Nuts and Seeds752 mg60% DV1 oz28 g213 mg17% DV264 mg
5Parmesan cheese (shredded)Dairy Foods735 mg59% DV1 tbsp5 g37 mg3% DV354 mg
6Oat bran (raw)Grains734 mg59% DV1 cup94 g690 mg55% DV597 mg
7Parmesan cheese topping (fat free)Dairy Foods700 mg56% DV1 tablespoon5 g35 mg3% DV378 mg
8Sunflower seed butter (without salt)Nuts and Seeds666 mg53% DV1 oz28 g189 mg15% DV216 mg
9Sunflower seed kernels (dried)Nuts and Seeds660 mg53% DV1 cup46 g304 mg24% DV226 mg
10Sesame butter (paste)Nuts and Seeds659 mg53% DV1 tbsp16 g105 mg8% DV225 mg
11FlaxseedNuts and Seeds642 mg51% DV1 tbsp10 g66 mg5% DV240 mg
12Cashew nuts (raw)Nuts and Seeds593 mg47% DV1 oz28 g168 mg13% DV214 mg
13Edam cheeseDairy Foods536 mg43% DV1 oz28 g152 mg12% DV300 mg
14OatsGrains523 mg42% DV1 cup156 g816 mg65% DV269 mg
15Pistachio nuts (raw)Nuts and Seeds490 mg39% DV1 oz28 g139 mg11% DV175 mg
16AlmondsNuts and Seeds481 mg38% DV1 oz28 g136 mg11% DV166 mg
17Cheddar cheese (sharp, sliced)Dairy Foods460 mg37% DV1 slice19 g87 mg7% DV224 mg
18Cheddar cheeseDairy Foods455 mg36% DV1 cubic inch17 g77 mg6% DV226 mg
19Peanut butter with omega-3 (creamy)Legumes426 mg34% DV1 tbsp16 g68 mg5% DV140 mg
20Egg (yolk, raw, frozen, salted, pasteurized)Dairy Foods414 mg33% DV1 oz28 g117 mg9% DV301 mg
21Egg yolk (raw)Dairy Foods390 mg31% DV1 large17 g66 mg5% DV242 mg
22Blue cheeseDairy Foods387 mg31% DV1 cubic inch17 g66 mg5% DV219 mg
23Peanuts (virginia, raw)Legumes380 mg30% DV1 oz28 g108 mg9% DV135 mg
24Peanuts (raw)Legumes376 mg30% DV1 oz28 g107 mg9% DV133 mg
25Peanut butter (smooth, reduced fat)Legumes369 mg30% DV2 tablespoon36 g133 mg11% DV142 mg
26Pigeon peas (mature seeds, raw)Legumes367 mg29% DV1 cup205 g752 mg60% DV214 mg
27Popcorn (air-popped)Snacks358 mg29% DV1 oz28 g101 mg8% DV185 mg
28Sun-dried tomatoesVegetables356 mg28% DV1 cup54 g192 mg15% DV276 mg
29Mozzarella cheese (whole milk)Dairy Foods354 mg28% DV6 slices170 g602 mg48% DV237 mg
30Walnuts (English)Nuts and Seeds346 mg28% DV1 oz28 g98 mg8% DV106 mg
Top 10 foods by phosphorus per 100 g1. Pumpkin and squash seed kernels (…1,233 mg2. Chia seeds (dried)860 mg3. Sesame butter (tahini, type of ke…790 mg4. Sesame butter (tahini, from raw a…752 mg5. Parmesan cheese (shredded)735 mg6. Oat bran (raw)734 mg7. Parmesan cheese topping (fat free)700 mg8. Sunflower seed butter (without sa…666 mg9. Sunflower seed kernels (dried)660 mg10. Sesame butter (paste)659 mg
Top 10 foods by phosphorus per 100 g. Bars are per 100 g; same values as the table.

Most phosphorus per typical serving

The same foods ranked by what one typical USDA portion gives, which is what you eat.

Foods High in Phosphorus: Top 30 per 100 g & per Serving: ranked per typical serving
RankFoodPer 100 gTypical portionPer portionPer 200 kcal
1OatsGrains523 mg42% DV1 cup156 g816 mg65% DV269 mg
2Pigeon peas (mature seeds, raw)Legumes367 mg29% DV1 cup205 g752 mg60% DV214 mg
3Oat bran (raw)Grains734 mg59% DV1 cup94 g690 mg55% DV597 mg
4Chicken (meat and skin, raw)Meats147 mg12% DV1/2 chicken460 g676 mg54% DV137 mg
5Mozzarella cheese (whole milk)Dairy Foods354 mg28% DV6 slices170 g602 mg48% DV237 mg
6Chicken (meat only, raw)Meats173 mg14% DV1/2 chicken329 g569 mg46% DV291 mg
7Lentils (raw)Legumes281 mg22% DV1 cup192 g540 mg43% DV160 mg
8Barley (hulled)Grains264 mg21% DV1 cup184 g486 mg39% DV149 mg
9Tuna (white, canned in oil, without salt, drained solids)Fish and Seafood267 mg21% DV1 can178 g475 mg38% DV287 mg
10Coconut meat (raw)Nuts and Seeds113 mg9% DV1 medium397 g449 mg36% DV64 mg
11Barley (pearled, raw)Grains221 mg18% DV1 cup200 g442 mg35% DV126 mg
12Salmon (Atlantic, wild, cooked, dry heat)Fish and Seafood256 mg20% DV1/2 fillet154 g394 mg32% DV281 mg
13Salmon (pink, cooked, dry heat)Fish and Seafood313 mg25% DV1/2 fillet124 g388 mg31% DV409 mg
14Tuna (white, canned in water, without salt, drained solids)Fish and Seafood217 mg17% DV1 can172 g373 mg30% DV339 mg
15Lentils (mature seeds, cooked, boiled, without salt)Legumes180 mg14% DV1 cup198 g356 mg29% DV310 mg

Most phosphorus per 200 kcal

Nutrient density: phosphorus for the same 200 calories of each food.

Foods High in Phosphorus: Top 30 per 100 g & per Serving: ranked per 200 kcal
RankFoodPer 100 gTypical portionPer portionPer 200 kcal
1Morel mushrooms (raw)Vegetables194 mg16% DV1 cup66 g128 mg10% DV1,252 mg
2Pumpkin leaves (raw)Vegetables104 mg8% DV1 cup39 g41 mg3% DV1,095 mg
3Portabella mushrooms (raw)Vegetables108 mg9% DV1 cup diced86 g93 mg7% DV982 mg
4White mushrooms (raw)Vegetables86 mg7% DV1 medium18 g15 mg1% DV782 mg
5Oyster mushrooms (raw)Vegetables120 mg10% DV1 large148 g178 mg14% DV727 mg
6Balsam-pear (leafy tips, raw)Vegetables99 mg8% DV1 leaf4 g4 mg<1% DV660 mg
7Shiitake mushrooms (raw)Vegetables112 mg9% DV1 piece whole19 g21 mg2% DV659 mg
8Oat bran (raw)Grains734 mg59% DV1 cup94 g690 mg55% DV597 mg
9Oat bran (cooked)Grains119 mg10% DV1 cup219 g261 mg21% DV595 mg
10Nonfat milk (fluid, without added vitamin A and vitamin D)Dairy Foods101 mg8% DV1 cup245 g247 mg20% DV577 mg
11Bok choy (pak-choi, raw)Vegetables37 mg3% DV1 cup70 g26 mg2% DV569 mg
12Enoki mushrooms (raw)Vegetables105 mg8% DV1 cup whole64 g67 mg5% DV568 mg
13Radish seeds (sprouted, raw)Vegetables113 mg9% DV1 cup38 g43 mg3% DV526 mg
14Tuna (yellowfin, fresh, cooked, dry heat)Fish and Seafood333 mg27% DV3 oz85 g283 mg23% DV512 mg
15Butterhead lettuce (raw)Vegetables33 mg3% DV1 head163 g54 mg4% DV508 mg

Best by food group

The top three of each group per 100 g (rank within the group).

Plant-based (vegan) sources

Fruit, vegetables, legumes, nuts and seeds, grains and oils with no animal ingredient, ranked among themselves per 100 g.

Foods High in Phosphorus: Top 30 per 100 g & per Serving: plant-based foods
RankFoodPer 100 gTypical portionPer portionPer 200 kcal
1Pumpkin and squash seed kernels (dried)Nuts and Seeds1,233 mg99% DV1 oz28 g350 mg28% DV441 mg
2Chia seeds (dried)Nuts and Seeds860 mg69% DV1 oz28 g244 mg20% DV354 mg
3Oat bran (raw)Grains734 mg59% DV1 cup94 g690 mg55% DV597 mg
4Sunflower seed kernels (dried)Nuts and Seeds660 mg53% DV1 cup46 g304 mg24% DV226 mg
5FlaxseedNuts and Seeds642 mg51% DV1 tbsp10 g66 mg5% DV240 mg
6Cashew nuts (raw)Nuts and Seeds593 mg47% DV1 oz28 g168 mg13% DV214 mg
7OatsGrains523 mg42% DV1 cup156 g816 mg65% DV269 mg
8Pistachio nuts (raw)Nuts and Seeds490 mg39% DV1 oz28 g139 mg11% DV175 mg
9AlmondsNuts and Seeds481 mg38% DV1 oz28 g136 mg11% DV166 mg
10Peanuts (virginia, raw)Legumes380 mg30% DV1 oz28 g108 mg9% DV135 mg

Concentrated forms (not ranked)

Flours, powders, concentrates, sugars and fortified foods with phosphorus, listed by value per 100 g but left out of the rankings above.

Foods High in Phosphorus: Top 30 per 100 g & per Serving: concentrated forms
FoodPer 100 gTypical portionPer portionPer 200 kcal
Rice bran (crude)Grains1,677 mg134% DV1 cup118 g1,979 mg158% DV1,061 mg
Milk (buttermilk, dried)Dairy Foods933 mg75% DV1 cup120 g1,120 mg90% DV482 mg
Milk (dry, whole, without added vitamin D)Dairy Foods776 mg62% DV1 cup128 g993 mg79% DV313 mg
Peanut flour (low fat)Legumes508 mg41% DV1 oz28 g144 mg12% DV237 mg
Tofu (dried-frozen koyadofu)Legumes483 mg39% DV1 piece17 g82 mg7% DV203 mg
Oat flour (partially debranned)Grains452 mg36% DV1 cup104 g470 mg38% DV224 mg
Oats (instant, fortified, plain, dry)Grains423 mg34% DV1 packet28 g118 mg9% DV234 mg
Carrot (dehydrated)Vegetables346 mg28% DV1 cup74 g256 mg20% DV203 mg
Rice flour (brown)Grains337 mg27% DV1 cup158 g532 mg43% DV186 mg
Barley malt flourGrains303 mg24% DV1 cup162 g491 mg39% DV168 mg

Which foods are ranked

  • The 378 foods on CalorieExplorer with a reported phosphorus value. They are generic USDA FoodData Central rows (Foundation Foods and SR Legacy) with a plain name: no branded products, restaurant items, survey mixed dishes, baby foods or regional specialty rows.
  • Only foods with more than 0 mg are ranked (372 foods); a food with no reported value is left out, never counted as 0.
  • Flours, crude brans, powders and dehydrated foods, juice concentrates, mixes, sugars and fortified foods are not ranked: per 100 g they beat every food eaten as is. They are listed separately below.
  • Ties share a rank: foods with the same value per 100 g get the same number, and the next number is skipped.
  • Typical portion = USDA's own serving weight for that food (a medium fruit, 1 cup, 1 oz…), as on its food page. Per 200 kcal shows how much you get for the same calories; foods under 5 kcal per 100 g are not ranked that way (–).
  • % DV = share of the FDA Daily Value for phosphorus, 1,250 mg a day for adults and children 4 and older.
  • FDA lets a label call a food “high in” a nutrient when one reference serving gives 20% of the Daily Value or more, and a “good source” at 10–19% (21 CFR 101.54). We apply it to the typical USDA portion, which is not always the label's reference amount.

Source: U.S. Department of Agriculture, FoodData Central (Foundation Foods 2026-04-30; SR Legacy 2018-04). Values per 100 g as published in each food's record, at FDC's precision; serving weights from the same records, retrieved 2026-10-13. Each food page names its FDC ID.

% Daily Value: FDA Daily Values (2016 Nutrition Facts label rule, 21 CFR 101.9), adults and children 4+. How we calculate.

Last updated . Values are averages for the food as described; brands, varieties and cooking change them. Not medical advice.